Cats make wonderful pets, and healthy ones typically use the bathroom in litter boxes. Unfortunately, however, your beloved feline may have an occasional accident on your clothing,...Buy Smart Litter Box Cat Automatic Cleanup Litter Built-In Rechargeable Battery Auto Cat Litter Machine Large Semi-Closed Litter Box online today! ⭐Malaysia …See full list on thesprucepets.com SmartCat All Natural Litter 100% Grass Litter. This multi-cat formula is not only all natural but designed to make everything easier! Easier to carry, easier to scoop and easier to clean. On top of that we are made from 100% USA farmed grasses, with no chemicals or fragrances. SmartCat All Natural Cat litter is biodegrade and a renewable resource. According to All Feline Hospital, cats are capable of not urinating for somewhere between 24 and 48 hours, even if the cat has recently had food or water. Indoor cats should ideall...When you buy a Tucker Murphy Pet™ Self-cleaning Cat Litter Box, Automatic 65l+9l Large Capacity Cleaning Robot, App Control/odor Removal/safety Protection Smart Cat Litter Box online from Wayfair, we make it as easy as possible for you to find out when your product will be delivered. Read customer reviews and common Questions and Answers …With those guidelines in mind, here are the best litter boxes in 2024. Best Litter Box Overall: So Phresh High-Back Litter Box. Best Budget Litter …Cats make wonderful pets, and healthy ones typically use the bathroom in litter boxes. Unfortunately, however, your beloved feline may have an occasional accident on your clothing,...The SmartScoop Automatic Litter Box scoops for you and eliminates litter box odor! Rated the top performer by a third-party independent testing lab, the SmartScoop self-cleaning litter box features a smart sensor that triggers activation and automatically runs 15 minutes after your cat leaves the box.Cats make wonderful pets, and healthy ones typically use the bathroom in litter boxes. Unfortunately, however, your beloved feline may have an occasional accident on your clothing,... Simple and inexpensive, this litter box has an accessible entryway, high sides to keep messes in check, and a smooth interior for easy cleaning. $25 from Chewy. The Frisco High Sided Cat Litter ... Buy Smart Automatic Cat Litter Box - Self Cleaning Cat Litter Box with Built in Odor Eliminator online today! SELF-CLEANING BOX - Never scoop—or touch—litter …Initial login. Image. . Download the My PetSafe® app from your phone's app store and open the app. Note: A valid email address will be needed. Image. . Press ...Turn ordinary boxes into extraordinary things with box crafts for kids. Find wonderful box crafts for kids in this article. Advertisement Turn ordinary boxes into fun and practica... When our customers suggested a scented litter in addition to the original unscented litter, we added real lotus flower botanicals for a subtle, fresh scent. With the goal of improving cat care through smarter products, we developed PrettyPlease Premium Dry Food, two varieties of wet food, dental treats, a litter mat, and a litter box. Read More ELS PET Self Cleaning Cat Litter Box, No Scooping Automatic Litter Box, Smart Monitor/Safety Protection/Odorless, Extra Large for Multiple Cats, Without APP Control Visit the ELS PET Store 2.5 2.5 out of 5 stars 18 ratingsFrequently bought together. This item: SmartCat Ultimate Litter Box, Blue. $2199. +. Pioneer Pet Reversible Litter Mat, 36" x 24". $1787. +. SmartCat All Natural Clumping Cat Litter, 20 Pound (320oz 1 pack) - Alternative to Clay and Pellet Litter - Chemical and 99% Dust Free - Unscented and Lightweight.Litter; Deodorizers & Filters Litter Litter Boxes Mats & Liners Waste Disposal. Supplies; Beds & Furniture Bowls & Feeders Cleaning & Repellents Clothing & Accessories Collars, Harnessess & Leashes Crates, Gates & Containment Vitamins & Supplements. Health & Wellness Flea & Tick Grooming Supplies Pharmacy Toys; Cat DealsCATLINK Self Cleaning Litter Box - Scooper Luxury Pro-X $599.99. 126 reviews. Multi-cat friendly. APP control. Save $100. CATLINK Self Cleaning Litter Box - Scooper Young Pro-X $499.99. 1 review. Easy to set up. CATLINK Automatic Feeder Fresh 2 - Luxury $179.99.Apr 16, 2023 ... Kittens instinctually know to bury their waste. Give your cat a self-cleaning litter box. A happy cat is one that can relieve themselves in ...The ORIGINAL - Patented - Smart Cat Box Starter Kit. Contains: 1-Litter Box; 1-5LB bag litter; 1-Scooper. The Smart Cat Box is amazingly simple. It's the ultimate litter box for your pet’s health. The All-Natural, Non-Absorbent, Eco-Friendly Olive Pit Litter is 100% natural, 99% dust free and less tracking. The urine flows into a reservoir ...Finding a cheap solution can be tough if you have boxes that need to be sent to your new home. We’re here to help with our guide on cheap ways to ship moving boxes. Expert Advice O...The same goes for litter boxes as well. To find what works best for your cat, stop at PetSmart to shop the variety you need from disposable cat litter boxes to self-cleaning litter boxes. PetSmart’s options when it comes to cat litter boxes include: Litter Pans. Litter pans are similar to boxes, just a little more shallow.Sep 15, 2012 · Product Description. Catit Design SmartSift is an automatic cat litter box, sifting system that takes the chore out of litter maintenance. Simple yet innovative, SmartSift's litter sifting design does the scooping for you, so you can say goodbye to your cat litter scooper. To refresh the self-cleaning cat litter box, all you have to do is pull ... When it comes to purchasing a used refrigerator, many people turn to online marketplaces or big-box stores. However, choosing a local seller for your used refrigerator can be a sma...A comprehensive review of six automatic self-cleaning litter boxes based on extensive research and hands-on testing. Find out which products met the Cats.com standards for build quality, …Litter-Robot 3 Connect & Ramp by Whisker - Automatic, Self-Cleaning Smart Cat Litter Box, Works with Any Clumping Litter, Designed & Assembled in USA (Grey), 1-Year WhiskerCare Warranty . Visit the Whisker Store. 4.2 4.2 out of 5 stars 1,774 ratings. 600+ bought in past month.In our at-home tests, daily litter-box cleaning became a 20-second chore with this litter. It's also one of the best litters to use with the Litter-Robot 4 . This brand has no added scents but ...Mar 26, 2022 · Hillpig Self-Cleaning Cat Litter Box: Extra Large Automatic Cat Litter Box with APP Control & Safe Alert & Smart Health Monitor for Multiple Cats [2022 Newest Version] Visit the Hillpig Store 2.8 2.8 out of 5 stars 36 ratings Wash the litter scoop and store it in a plastic bag. Clean the edge of the litter box and the box cover with soap and water. Weekly. Empty the litter box entirely and wash it with soap and water. Don’t clean it with chemicals such as ammonia or bleach. Cats are very sensitive to smells. A chemical odor may cause your pet to avoid the box.Smart Litter Boxes: What You Need to Know Traditional cat litter boxes are tried-and-true, but are you curious about the potential conveniences afforded by a …SmartCat All Natural Litter clumps so fast and hard that odors don’t have a chance to escape. No irritating fragrances or perfumes are used. Smart Cat Natural Litter absorbs and forms very hard strong clumps, making scooping and cleaning the litter box quick and easy. SmartCat All Natural Litter is 99% dust free.Litter-Robot 3 Connect & Ramp by Whisker - Automatic, Self-Cleaning Smart Cat Litter Box, Works with Any Clumping Litter, Designed & Assembled in USA (Grey), 1-Year WhiskerCare Warranty 1,768 $599.00 $ 599 . 00About this item . AUTOMATICALLY REMOVES WASTE: No scooping, cleaning or refilling your cat's litter box for weeks ; UNBEATABLE ODOR CONTROL: Crystal litter removes smell by absorbing urine and dehydrating solid waste; includes one disposable ScoopFree Crystal litter tray with crystal litterJan 18, 2021 · Purax Smart Litter Box: Not only automatic poop scooping, but also automatic deodorization, instead of cleaning litter every day, now you only need to do 30 minutes cleaning once every 2 weeks-8 weeks, very worth the initial cost for the savings in sanity, time, smell, mess, litter. The ScoopFree® Smart Self-Cleaning Litter Box Power Adaptor is a replacement adaptor that is compatible with the ScoopFree® Smart Self-Cleaning Litter Box (PAL00-16805), and the ScoopFree® Smart Covered Self-Cleaning Litter Box (PAL00-16806). This replacement part is 18V and has a 9.8 ft long cord. Even down to the smallest detail, you …Say goodbye to your litter scooper. Simple and fast, just pulling a lever once a day! This manual system includes pan liners ensuring easy clean up. Pull out waste bin collects waste clumps for easy disposal. - Unique pull and refresh system means no more scooping. - Efficiently maximizes use of cat litter.Instachew's purr clean smart litter box with odor control option and LED touch screen will make everything easier. Schedule scooping, cleaning, and deodorizing from the convenience of your smartphone, using the …SmartCat All Natural Litter 100% Grass Litter. This multi-cat formula is not only all natural but designed to make everything easier! Easier to carry, easier to scoop and easier to clean. On top of that we are made …ELS PET Litter Box is the latest evolution of WiFi-enabled, automatic, self-cleaning litter box for cats. With over 10 years of customer feedback driving product innovation, ELS PET Litter Box features new sensor and litter-scooping technology for enhanced odor control, cat safety, and real-time tracking of amount of cat litter and litter levels through the ELS … Smart Cat Litter Box, XL Large Cat Litter Box with Odor Control, 3-Speed Covered Litter Box with Lid, No Smell Electric Litter Box with Scoop, Mat, Non Leaking Kitty Litter Box for Cats. 22. 100+ bought in past month. $12999 ($129.99/Count) Save $10.00 with coupon. FREE delivery Wed, Mar 6. Buy Catlink Automatic Litter Box PRO-X Luxury and Young Model online today! A. Catlink PRO-X Luxury (Most Updated Model) App Remote Control Unique Multi …The SmartScoop Automatic Litter Box scoops for you and eliminates litter box odor! Rated the top performer by a third-party independent testing lab, the SmartScoop self-cleaning litter box features a smart sensor that triggers activation and automatically runs 15 minutes after your cat leaves the box.The self-cleaning litter box automatically scoops waste after use. Crystal litter absorbs moisture from waste and provides odor control. The disposable litter tray allows for easy clean up. The litter box connects to an app, providing …Cats are beloved pets that bring joy and companionship to their owners. However, one of the most difficult aspects of owning a cat is dealing with their litter box. The Littermaid ...Litter; Deodorizers & Filters Litter Litter Boxes Mats & Liners Waste Disposal. Supplies; Beds & Furniture Bowls & Feeders Cleaning & Repellents Clothing & Accessories Collars, Harnessess & Leashes Crates, Gates & Containment Vitamins & Supplements. Health & Wellness Flea & Tick Grooming Supplies Pharmacy Toys; Cat DealsMoving heavy boxes can be hard work, but there are some simple tricks that will save your back and make the job go much easier. Expert Advice On Improving Your Home Videos Latest V...The Litter Robot 3 Connect is a smart, automatic, self-cleaning litter box. It cleans itself after every use, and it’s marketed toward cat owners who: Don’t like cleaning the litter box (me). Have fussy cats who won’t use a dirty litter box. Have multiple cats and need to clean the litter box frequently. Have dogs who like to help clean ...So we just try to take that out of the equation altogether,” she said. Dust testing, from left: Dr. Elsey’s Ultra Unscented, Arm & Hammer Super Scoop Clumping Litter, and World’s Best Cat ...PetSafe ScoopFree Phone App Connected Smart Self-Cleaning Cat Litter Box - Beige. $73.99. PawHut Hooded Cat Litter Box with Kitty Litter Mat, Easy-Clean Pull-Out Drawer, Dog Proof, House Shape Hooded Pan, …Sep 21, 2022 · Amazon.com: CATBOAT Self Cleaning Cat Litter Box Scoop Free Automatic Cat Litter Box Smart with APP Control (2.4Ghz WiFi), Odor Removal, Safe Lock, Quiet Large Space for Cats Kitty Self Scooping Auto Litter Box : Pet Supplies CharmKit focuses on smart pet products, aiming to bring the convenience of technology to more pets. Our smart cat litter box comes with video monitoring and an automatic door system, allowing you to monitor and track your cat's health anytime. It reduces the hassle of litter scooping and helps eliminate odors.If you or your cat are not 100% satisfied with the iKuddle Smart Litter Box for any reason, we are happy to offer a refund - no questions asked. All iKuddle purchases also come with a complimentary one year manufacturing warranty. Specs Unboxing FAQ. Product Dimension (W * D * H) 30.0" x 18.5" x 17.2" Product Weight:ELS PET Litter Box is the latest evolution of WiFi-enabled, automatic, self-cleaning litter box for cats. With over 10 years of customer feedback driving product …So Phresh Jumbo Enclosed Litter Box in Navy, 23" L x 19" W x 19" H. (527) $45.99. The ScoopFree Smart Self-Cleaning Litter Box automatically cleans for weeks with no scooping or refilling, so you can spend more time with …Simple and inexpensive, this litter box has an accessible entryway, high sides to keep messes in check, and a smooth interior for easy cleaning. $25 from Chewy. The Frisco High Sided Cat Litter ...Litter; Deodorizers & Filters Litter Litter Boxes Mats & Liners Waste Disposal. Supplies; Beds & Furniture Bowls & Feeders Cleaning & Repellents Clothing & Accessories Collars, Harnessess & Leashes Crates, Gates & Containment Vitamins & Supplements. Health & Wellness Flea & Tick Grooming Supplies Pharmacy Toys; Cat DealsSmart Cards - A smart card is a credit card with its information stored in a microprocessor. Learn how smart cards differ from ordinary credit cards. Advertisement Smart cards firs...Litter-Robot 3 Connect & Ramp by Whisker - Automatic, Self-Cleaning Smart Cat Litter Box, Works with Any Clumping Litter, Designed & Assembled in USA (Grey), 1-Year WhiskerCare Warranty 1,768 $599.00 $ 599 . 00If you are looking for a smart and convenient way to keep your cat's litter box clean and fresh, you might want to check out the Whisker Litter-Robot 3 Connect. This innovative device is a Wi-Fi-enabled, covered, automatic self-cleaning cat litter box that reduces odor and saves litter. You can monitor and control it from your smartphone, and get alerts …I’ve been thinking about extra shampoo ever since I sent a box of random bars of hotel soap and shampoo bottles to Clean the World, a smart and admirable non-profit that sen...According to All Feline Hospital, cats are capable of not urinating for somewhere between 24 and 48 hours, even if the cat has recently had food or water. Indoor cats should ideall...Nov 24, 2023 · ELS PET Self Cleaning Cat Litter Box, No Scooping Automatic Litter Box, Smart Monitor/Safety Protection/Odorless, Extra Large for Multiple Cats, Without APP Control Visit the ELS PET Store 2.5 2.5 out of 5 stars 18 ratings Easy-access maintenance door to add new litter. Built-in carbon filter to remove odors, for optimal ventilation. Clear-view top window to monitor litter. Includes 2 liners for the litter box and waste bin. Made of BPA-free materials. Suitable for all clumping litter. For help with your Catit Smartsift, please see our Help & Advice page.Nov 6, 2021 · OdorTrap by Whisker, Eliminates Litter Box Odors For Small Cat, Includes OdorTrap Pod and Bead Pack with Fresh Wave Technology, Compatible with Litter-Robot and Traditional Litter Boxes $20.00 $ 20 . 00 ($20.00/Count) With Smart Scoop, the litter box is always clean for the next cat and you do less work. No More Manual Scooping! The Smart Scoop Automatic Litter Box is a …The Petivity Smart Litterbox Monitor system was developed over a decade by a team of Purina veterinarians, behaviorists and data scientists. Together, they brought together innovative AI technology and Purina’s extensive pet health expertise to create a revolutionary tool for cat owners. Petivity Experts. Expert Roundtable | Meet the Experts ...Smart Litter Boxes: What You Need to Know Traditional cat litter boxes are tried-and-true, but are you curious about the potential conveniences afforded by a …PETKIT PURAMAX Automatic Cat Litter Box with 4 Bags Mixed Cat Litter, App Control Large Space Smart Cat Litter Box,Water Flushable Clumping Cat Litters . Visit the PETKIT Store. 5.0 5.0 out of 5 stars 1 rating. Brand: PETKIT: Size: X-Large: Style: PuraMax Cat Litter Box+4 Bags Cat litter:In recent years, the rise of streaming services and smart TVs has led many people to question whether they still need a traditional cable subscription. With a smart TV, you can acc...Self Cleaning Cat Litter Box Scoop Free Automatic Cat Litter Box Smart with APP Control (2.4Ghz WiFi), Odor Removal, Safe Lock, Quiet Large Space for Cats Kitty Self Scooping Auto Litter Box . Visit the CATBOAT Store. 3.6 3.6 out of 5 stars 173 ratings. Currently unavailable. We don't know when or if this item will be back in stock.PetSafe ScoopFree Crystal Smart Self-Cleaning Cat Litter Box - WiFi & App Enabled - Hands-Free Cleanup With Disposable Crystal Trays - Less Tracking, …PetSafe ScoopFree Crystal Smart Self-Cleaning Cat Litter Box - WiFi & App Enabled - Hands-Free Cleanup With Disposable Crystal Trays - Less Tracking, …Purax Smart Litter Box: Not only automatic poop scooping, but also automatic deodorization, instead of cleaning litter every day, now you only need to do 30 minutes cleaning once …The Purrclean smart litter box has infrared sensors and abnormality alarms. Safety sensors activate as your cat approaches and when your cat enters. The infrared sensor can detect a pet within 20 inches of the litter box’s opening. The device will stop immediately if an object is detected inside or near the entrance.There are two main reasons that a cat would spend an inordinate amount of time lying in his litter box: He’s sick, or he’s stressed about something. If a cat is lying in his litter...Litter-Robot 3 Connect & Ramp by Whisker - Automatic, Self-Cleaning Smart Cat Litter Box, Works with Any Clumping Litter, Designed & Assembled in USA (Grey), 1-Year WhiskerCare Warranty 1,767. $599.00 $ 599. 00. 0:48 . PetSnowy (Upgraded Premium Version) Snow+ Automatic Cat Litter Box Self Cleaning Litter Box - Less …Self Cleaning Cat Litter Box, Automatic Cat Litter Box,Smart Litter Box with 65L+9L Large Capacity/APP for Multiple Cats-New Version . Visit the BASTRUMI Store. 4.0 4.0 out of 5 stars 323 ratings. $349.97 with 30 percent savings -30% $ 349. 97 $349.97 per Count ($349.97 $349.97 / Count)The best self-cleaning litter box for you depends on your preferences, number of cats, amount of space, and price point. Here we offer expert suggestions to help you find the right …In our at-home tests, daily litter-box cleaning became a 20-second chore with this litter. It's also one of the best litters to use with the Litter-Robot 4 . This brand has no added scents but ...The Smart for Life plan is based on burning more calories than you consume. See what you need to know about the Smart for Life diet. Advertisement Smart for Life is a diet that app...Smart APP Control: Our self-cleaning cat litter boxes can connect to Wi-Fi(2.4 GHz only), allowing cat owners to monitor and control the litter box from their smartphone. Cat owners can check on the litter box's cleaning status, and …Large Self Cleaning Cat Litter Box, Pretty Automatic Cat Litter Box Robot with APP Control & Safe Alert & Smart Health Monitor for Kitty, Tidy Multiple Cats (White) 4.1 out of 5 stars 37 1 offer from $329.991. Gently shake the litter box from side to side to loosen any litter gathered behind the rake. 2. Set the litter box into a vertical position onto the back legs. 3. Spray the rake track with an air duster to remove any loose litter. 4. Lower the litter box and press the manual rake button. If the rake scoops, move forward to the Rake Sensor ...App-Connected Litter Box - This litter box is connected to the My PetSafe app on your smart phone so you can monitor your cats health and her litter box from anywhere, even when youre not home. Automatically Cleans for Weeks - The hands-free cleaning cycle runs 20 minutes after your cat leaves her litter box and rakes solid waste into a waste ...The Smart Litter-Robot 4 and Litter-Robot 3 Connect allow you to view activity and alerts right from the Whisker app. Get notified when you need to empty the waste drawer and track your cat’s litter box habits. If you notice a sudden increase or decrease in your cat’s visits to the litter box, you’ll know that it may be time to contact ...Apr 16, 2023 ... Kittens instinctually know to bury their waste. Give your cat a self-cleaning litter box. A happy cat is one that can relieve themselves in ...Description. Instachew Purrclean Smart Litter Box is a self-cleaning device that gives you back the time you spend on manual cleaning. The smart cat litter box, with odor control options, safety sensors, and a led touch screen makes your life easier, smoother, and safer. It supports all types of litter that you might have been used to.Smart Box™ is the result of relentless testing and innovation. Our revolutionary cat litter contains a mix of corn-based pellets and Healthmark™ pellets. The Healthmark™ Technology pellets will change color if abnormalities are detected in the pH levels (or if blood is present) in your cats urine. Meaning if there is an issue, you can act ...BASTRUMI Self Cleaning Cat Litter Box, Automatic Cat Litter Box,Smart Litter Box with 65L+9L Large Capacity/APP for Multiple Cats-New Version 618. $349.97 $ 349. 97. 0:44 . Casa Leo Loo Too Self-Cleaning Litter Box with Anti-Pinch Sensors, Odor Removal, Health Monitoring and Hands-Free App Control for Multiple Cats 805.
Say goodbye to your litter scooper. Simple and fast, just pulling a lever once a day! This manual system includes pan liners ensuring easy clean up. Pull out waste bin collects waste clumps for easy disposal. - Unique pull and refresh system means no more scooping. - Efficiently maximizes use of cat litter.. Pickup bed storage
iKuddle Smart Litter Box. $469.00 USD. This item is a pre-order, the estimated shipping time for your location is in November. Never scoop litter again with iKuddle. iKuddle makes pet care easy and hassle-free. Spend less time scooping and more time cuddling with your best friend. 3. Turn the new litter box on with your cat nearby. Once your cat has made a successful deposit in the new box (hooray!), it’s safe to run the machine’s clean cycle with them in the same room. With you there to reassure them, your cat can get used to the sound and motion in a safe setting. Lightspruch via iStock. 4.Jan 18, 2021 · Purax Smart Litter Box: Not only automatic poop scooping, but also automatic deodorization, instead of cleaning litter every day, now you only need to do 30 minutes cleaning once every 2 weeks-8 weeks, very worth the initial cost for the savings in sanity, time, smell, mess, litter. Smart self-cleaning litter box Drastically reduce litter box odors Track usage and cat weight in-app MultiCat™ design suits up to 4 cats Choose Color Black - Ships …This smart cat litter box is equipped with four weight sensors, information about your cat's frequency, time, and weight of cat will be updated through the app. Better space utilization: This self-cleaning cat litter box size is 22. 1*20. 9*20. 1 inch and the volume is 4. 3 cubic feet. Providing 65l of space and 9l of the collection bin and ...Safeguarding your cat's wellbeing: MeoWant automatic cat litter box with intelligent safety features and anti-pinch design.; Stay in Control, anytime, anywhere: Manage and monitor your cat's litter box with ease using the AIRPET App.; Effortless cleaning, tailored for all: Enjoy hassle-free maintenance with MeoWant's self-cleaning system and compatibility …Initial login. Image. . Download the My PetSafe® app from your phone's app store and open the app. Note: A valid email address will be needed. Image. . Press ...Aug 28, 2023 · Self Cleaning Cat Litter Box, Automatic Cat Litter Box,Smart Litter Box with 65L+9L Large Capacity/APP for Multiple Cats-New Version Visit the BASTRUMI Store 4.0 4.0 out of 5 stars 323 ratings This Smart Litter Box Monitor is designed to work with most litter boxes and litter pans. We recommend litter trays and boxes be no larger than 21 inches Long and 16 inches Wide to avoid tipping and ensure accurate weight readings. Avoid using self-cleaning boxes or triangular-shaped ones. The litter box should be sized and shaped to fit ...CHRYSA Self-Cleaning Cat Litter Box, Integrated Safety Protection Automatic Cat Littler Box for Multi Cats, Extra Large/Odor Isolation/APP Control Smart Cat Litter Box 3.7 out of 5 stars 79 1 offer from $299.90Finding a cheap solution can be tough if you have boxes that need to be sent to your new home. We’re here to help with our guide on cheap ways to ship moving boxes. Expert Advice O...CA $999. Never scoop again! Our smart, self-cleaning litter box for cats is quieter, sleeker, and provides a fresh bed of litter after every use while reducing litter tracking and odors. Join 1 million pet parents who’ve upgraded to a smarter automatic litter box. Skip to the end of the images gallery.Your need for speed has a hefty price tag. By clicking "TRY IT", I agree to receive newsletters and promotions from Money and its partners. I agree to Money's Terms of Use and Priv....